Notes:
1.1 Bridging and switching
SW1
vtp domain IE
vtp mode server
vtp password CISCO
ip routing
vlan 3,5,10,783,26,6,26,52,33,255
!
int ra fa 0/1 - 24, gi 0/1 - 2
shutdown
!
int fa 0/1
no switchport
ip address 132.X.17.7 255.255.255.0
no sh
int fa 0/3
sw mod ac
sw ac v 3
no sh
int fa 0/5
sw mod ac
sw ac v 5
no sh
int fa 0/9
sw mod ac
sw ac v10
no sh
int fa 0/10
sw mod ac
sw ac v 10
no sh
int vlan 783
no shut
SW2
conf t
vtp mode client
vtp domain IE
vtp password CISCO
!
int ra fa 0/1 - 24, gi 0/1 - 2
shutdown
int fa 0/2
sw mod ac
sw ac v 26
no sh
int fa 0/6
sw trunk enca dot1q
sw mod trunk
no sh
!
int fa 0/24
sw mod ac
sw ac v 52
no sh
int vlan 8
no shut
!
int vlan 783
no shut
!
SW3
vtp mode client
vtp domain IE
vtp password CISCO
int ra fa 0/1 - 24, gi 0/1 - 2
shutdown
!
int fa 0/3
sw mod ac
sw ac v 33
no sh
int fa 0/5
sw mod ac
sw ac v 52
no sh
int fa0/24
sw mod ac
sw ac v 783
no sh
int fa 0/4
sw mod ac
sw ac v 255
no sh
SW4
vtp mode client
vtp domain IE
vtp password CISCO
SW1(config)# interface range
FastEthernet? 0/13 - 15
SW1(config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode on
SW2(config)# interface range
FastEthernet? 0/13 - 15
SW2config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode on
SW2(config)# interface portchannel1
SW1/2(config)# switchport trunk encapsulation isl
SW1(config)# interface range
FastEthernet? 0/16 - 18
SW1(config-if-range)# channel-group 2 mode active
SW1(config-if-range)# channel-protocol lacp
SW3(config)# interface
FastEthernet? 0/13 - 15
SW3(config-if-range)# channel-group 2 mode active
SW3(config-if-range)# channel-protocol lacp
SW1(config)# interface portchannel2
SW1(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
SW1(config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 783
SW1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
SW3(config)# interface portchannel2
SW3(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
SW3(config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 783
SW3(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
1.4 Link aggregation
SW1(config)# interface range Fa0/19 - 20
SW1(config-if)# channel-group 2 mode active
SW4(config)# interface range Fa0/13 - 14
SW4(config-if)# channel-group 2 mode passive
SW1(config)# interface portchannel 2
SW1(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation isl
SW1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
SW4(config)# interface portchannel 2
SW4(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation isl
SW4(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
1.5 Trunking
done in 1.1
SW2(config)# interface
FastEthernet? 0/6
SW2(config-if)# switchport nonegotiate
1.6 Pruning
SW1(config)# vtp pruning
1.7 802.1x authentication
SW1(config)# aaa new-model
SW1(config)# aaa authentication dot1x default group radius
SW1(config)# aaa authorization network default gorup radius
SW1(config)# interface range fa0/9 - 10
SW1(config-if-range)# dot1x port-control auto
SW1(config)# dot1x system-auth-control
SW1(config)# radius-server host 204.12.X.100 key CISCO
SW1(config)# radius-server update-source 150.X.7.7
SW1(config)# username admin privilege-level 15 secret admin
SW1(config)# interface loopback 100
SW1(config-if)# ip address 150.X.7.7 255.255.255.255
1.8 Management
SW1(config)# router ospf 1
SW1(config-router)# max-lsa 4000
SW2(config)# router ospf 1
SW2(config-router)# max-lsa 4000
2.1 Full mesh
R1(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R1(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R1(config-if)# ip address 132.X.0.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R1(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 102
R1(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 103
R1(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 104
R1(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.3 103 br
R1(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.2 102 br
R1(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.4 104 br
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R2(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R2(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R2(config-if)# ip address 132.X.0.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R2(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 201
R2(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 203
R2(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 204
R2(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.1 201 br
R2(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.4 204 br
R2(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.3 203 br
R2(config-if)# no shutdown
R3(config)# interface Serial 1/3
R3(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R3(config-if)# ip address 132.X.0.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R3(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 302
R3(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 301
R3(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 304
R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.1 301 br
R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.2 302 br
R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.4 304 br
R3(config-if)# no shutdown
R4(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R4(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R4(config-if)# ip address 132.X.0.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R4(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 401
R4(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 402
R4(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 403
R4(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.1 401 br
R4(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.2 402 br
R4(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.0.3 403 br
R4(config)# no shutdown
2.2 Frame-relay
R3(config)# interface Serial1/1
R3(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R3(config-if)# no shutdown
R3(config)# interface Serial1/1.1 point-to-point
R3(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 315
R3(config-subif)# ip address 132.X.35.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-subif)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R3(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.35.5 315 br
R5(config)# interface Serial0/0
R5(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R5(config-if)# no shutdown
R5(config)# interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
R5(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 513
R5(config-subif)# ip address 132.X.35.5 255.255.255.0
R5(config-subif)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R5(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 132.X.35.3 513 br
2.3 Frame relay point-to-point
R6(config)# interface Serial 0/0/0
R6(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
R6(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
R6(config-if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 100
R6(config-if)# ip address 54.X.2.6 255.255.255.0
R6(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 54.X2.254 100 br
R6(config-if)# no shutdown
2.4 Frame relay Traffic shaping
R2 PORT_SPEED = 512000 bps
R2 CIR = 128000 DLCI 204
R4 PORT_SPEED 512000
R4 CIR 128000 DLCI 402
minimalne Tc=10s
Tc=Bc/CIR ;; Bc+Be = Port speed
bc = 128000, be = 0 ; tc = 10ms
ostatne 125 ms.
class-map frame-relay DLCI_204 ; identicky 402
cir 128000
bc 12800
be 0
frame-relay traffic-shaping
class_map frame-relay OTHER_DLCI
cir 64000
be 0
bc 8000
frame-relay traffic-shaping
interface Serial 0/0
frame-relay interface-dlci ... class OTHER_DLCI
frame-relay interface-dlci 204 class DLCI_204
3.1 HDLC
R2(config)# interface Serial 0/1
R2(config-if)# encapsulation hdlc
R2(config-if)# compression stacker
R3(config)# interface Serial 1/3
R3(config-if)# encapsulation hdlc
R3(config-if)# compression stacker
3.2 PPP
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
ppp chap hostname ROUTER4/ROUTER5
ppp chap password CISCO
username ROUTER4/ROUTER5 password 0 CISCO
4.1 OSPF
R1(config)# router ospf 1
R1(config-router)# network 132.X.0.0/24
R1(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
R1(config)# interface loopback0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 0
R2(config)# router ospf 1
R2(config-router)# network 132.X.0.0/24
R2(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R2(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
R3(config)# router ospf 1
R3(config-router)# network 132.X.0.0/24
R3(config)# interface Serial 1/3
R3(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
R4(config)# router ospf 1
R4(config-router)# network 132.X.0.0/24
R4(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R4(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
R4(config)# interface Loopback 0
R4(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 0
4.2 OSPF
R1(config)# interface
FastEthernet? 0/0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 17
R1(config-if)# ip ospf authentication-key 1 CISCO
R1(config)# router ospf 1
R1(config-router)# area 17 authentication
SW1(config)# interface Fa0/1
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 17
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf authentication-key 1 CISCO
SW1(config)# router ospf 1
SW1(config-router)# area 17 authentication
4.3 OSPF
SW1(config)# interface vlan 3
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 3
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
SW1(config-if)# neighbor 132.X.3.3
SW1(config)# interface vlan 33
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 33
SW1(config)# inerface vlan 255
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 33
SW1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
R3(config)# interface E0/0
R3(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 3
R3(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
R3(config-if)# neighbor druha_strana VLAN 3
R3(config)# interface E0/1
R3(config-if)# ip ospf 1 ar 33
R3(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
R3(config-if)# neighbor ...druha strana vlan 33
SW3(config)# interface vlan 255
SW3(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
SW3(config-if)# neighbor 132.X.255.9, 10...
SW4(config)# interface vlan 255
SW4(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
SW4(config-if)# neighbor ...
4.5 EIGRP
R2(config)# router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)# no auto-summary
R2(config-router)# neighbor 132.X.26.6
R6(config)# router eigrp 10
R6(config-router)# no auto-summary
R6(config-router)# neighbor 132.X.26.2
4.6 EIGRP
R6(config)# interface Gi0/0.26
R6(config-if)# ip summary-address eigrp 200.0.0.0/...
4.7 EIGRP
R5(config)# router eigrp 10
R5(config-router)# redistribute connected route-map FILTER
R6(config)# router eigrp 10
R6(config-router)# redistribute connected route-map FILTER
R5/6(config)# route-map FILTER
R5/6(config-route-map)# permti ... VLAN5, 52, 6
Ak by na tom smerovaci neexistovali, tak by som ich vniesol cez redistribute static
4.8 Routing redundancy
backup interface ...
backup delay 60 300
backup active
4.9 RIPv2
router rip
no auto-summary
version 2
network ...
distribute-list FILTER_LO out
4.10
ip access-list standard ACL
permit 0.0.0.0 255.254.255.255
router rip
offset-list ACL in 16
4.11 Redistribution
peering normalne, ale neviem ako spravit backup aby sa zdvihol z ineho routra ale iba vtedy ak nieco spadne...
5.2 BGP Peering
neighbor BB2 password CISCO
5.3 BGP Peering
router bgp 400
neighbor local-as 100 no-prepend
5.4 BGP filtering
route-mapa pre AS-PATH, ak obsahuje AS54, remove
5.5 Sumarizacia
aggregate-address 132.X.0.0 MASK summary-only
neighbor ... suppress-map
neighbor ... unsuppress-map
6.1 PIM
ip multicast-routing
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address ADRESA_LOOPBACKU
6.2 Multicast testing
ip mrm manager LOL
manager ethernet 228.28.28.28
senders ACL
receivers ACL
ip mrm test-sender
ip mrm test-receiver
6.3 Multicast traffic control
- netusim
7.1 IPv6 Deployment
R2(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing
R2(config)# interface loopback0
R2(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:CC1E:X::2/128
R2(config)# interface Serial 0/0
R2(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:CC1E:X:2323::2/64
R2(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv6 2001:CC1E:X:2323::3 203 br
R2(config)# ipv6 route 2001:CC1E:X::3/128 2001:CC1E:X:2323::3
... detto na R3...
8.1 Congestion management
class-map match-all TEST
match ip address ACL
policy-map LOL
class TEST
bandwidth 256000
interface Serial 0/0
service-policy TEST
8.2 Policy routing
ACL pre FTP spojenie
ip policy route-map route-mapa
route-map route-mapa
match ip address ACL
set ip next-hop... HDLC link
8.3 Congestion management
class-map match-all HDLC
match ip address ACL
policy-map POL
class HDLC
banddwidth 256000
int serial (hdlc)
service-policy POL
9.1 Router hardening
no ip source-route
no ip proxy-arp
no bootp server
banner login "Access to this device or the attached networks is prohibited without express written permission."
9.2 Traffic filtering
deny udp any any eq 161 log
9.3 Traffic logging
logging 132.X.33.100
9.4 ICMP filtering
deny icmp zvnutra any
permit ip any any
10.1 RMON
rmon alarm 1 lsystem.58.0 60 absolute rising-treshold 75 1 falling-treshold 40 2
rmon event 1 trap "Five Minute CPU Average Above 75%"
rmon event 2 trap "Five Minue CPU Average Below 40%"
snmp-server 132.X.33.100 community IETRAP
10.2 remote access
username NOC password CISCO
line vty 0 15
exec-timeout 5
absolute-timeout 900
logout-warning 60
10.3 Remote access security
username NOC secret CISCO
10.4 Syslog
logging 132.X.33.100
logging trap 7
int s 1/0
logging event link-status
11.1 Traffic Accounting
ip accounting
ip accounting-treshold 2500
Notes!
R4 E0/0 is connected to SW2 Fa0/4 UNUSED
SW4 Fa0/5 connected to R6 G0/1 UNUSED
To remove:
username admin secret admin @ SW1
line con 0, privilege level 15, no login @ SW1